US NSA, India’s CERT-In warn of critical PHP flaws that could let hackers take over servers – CNBC TV18

Government agencies and companies around the world took websites and online services offline on Wednesday as cybersecurity officials warned that critical flaws in PHP, a programming language widely used to build websites, could allow hackers to take control of vulnerable servers.

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The US National Security Agency (NSA) urged organisations to immediately install security patches or take affected systems offline until they can be secured. India's cybersecurity agency CERT-In also classified the vulnerabilities as critical, warning of a high risk of remote code execution and complete system compromise.

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PHP is an open-source programming language used to build websites and web applications, allowing web servers to generate dynamic content. The technology underpins popular web design platforms and is used across a wide range of services, from online stores and news websites to government portals.

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The vulnerabilities, collectively dubbed “PHP2Shell”, could allow attackers to execute malicious code on affected servers without needing a password or prior access. Successful exploitation could enable them to steal sensitive data, disrupt services or gain access to a server's file system or database.

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According to CERT-In's advisory dated October 21, the flaws affect PHP versions earlier than 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36 and 8.2.35. The agency said the vulnerabilities stem…

Original source: https://www.cnbctv18.com/technology/

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